Yellowstone National Park’s backcountry permit reservation system allows adventurers to explore the park’s remote wilderness areas. The process involves an early access lottery, general permits, and walk-up options. Reservations can be made through Recreation.gov, with fees varying based on group size and duration. Understanding the reservation process, camping regulations, and planning considerations is crucial for a successful backcountry experience in Yellowstone.
What Are the Steps for Yellowstone National Park Backcountry Permit Reservation?

The Yellowstone National Park backcountry permit reservation process involves several steps:
- Early Access Lottery:
- Application period: March 1-20
- $10 non-refundable application fee
- Successful applicants notified on March 25
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Early Access Period for reservations: April 1-25
-
General Permits:
- Available on Recreation.gov from April 26
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Must be reserved at least 3 days before trip start date
-
Walk-up Permits:
- Available in person at Backcountry Offices
- First-come, first-served basis
- Can be obtained up to 2 days before trip start date
How Much Does a Yellowstone Backcountry Permit Cost?

The cost structure for Yellowstone backcountry permits is as follows:
- General and Walk-up Permits: $5 per person, per night + $10 reservation fee
- Stock parties: $5 per person per night (no group fee cap)
- Yellowstone Annual Backcountry Pass: $50 (exempts holder from per-night fee)
What Are the Camping Regulations for Yellowstone’s Backcountry?
Yellowstone’s backcountry camping regulations include:
- 293 designated backcountry campsites
- Maximum stay limits per campsite (1 to 3 nights)
- Group size limits (4 to 12 people)
- Food storage requirements (poles or boxes provided)
- Campfire restrictions in certain areas
How Can I Plan an Effective Yellowstone Backcountry Trip?
To plan an effective Yellowstone backcountry trip:
- Check trail conditions at ranger stations or visitor centers
- Plan flexible itineraries, especially during peak seasons
- Consider distance and difficulty of trails
- Familiarize yourself with available amenities and facilities
- Be prepared for wildlife encounters and follow food storage guidelines
What Challenges Might I Face When Obtaining a Yellowstone Backcountry Permit?
Challenges in obtaining a Yellowstone backcountry permit include:
- High demand for popular areas (e.g., Slough Creek, Bechler, Shoshone Lake)
- Limited availability during peak seasons
- Need for flexibility in itinerary and start dates
- Lack of specific transportation services to remote areas
What Resources Are Available for Yellowstone Backcountry Trip Planning?
Resources for Yellowstone backcountry trip planning include:
- Backcountry Offices located throughout the park
- Recreation.gov for online reservations
- Yellowstone National Park official website
- Ranger stations and visitor centers for up-to-date information
How Does the Early Access Lottery Work?
The Early Access Lottery for Yellowstone backcountry permits operates as follows:
Step | Date | Action |
---|---|---|
1 | March 1-20 | Submit application with basic contact information |
2 | March 25 | Successful applicants notified |
3 | April 1-25 | Early Access Period for reservations |
What Are the Group Size Limits for Yellowstone Backcountry Camping?
Group size limits for Yellowstone backcountry camping vary:
- Minimum: 4 people
- Maximum: 12 people
- Larger groups may need to obtain multiple permits and camp separately
How Can I Increase My Chances of Getting a Yellowstone Backcountry Permit?
To increase your chances of obtaining a Yellowstone backcountry permit:
- Participate in the Early Access Lottery
- Be flexible with your itinerary and start dates
- Consider less popular areas or off-peak seasons
- Have alternative trip plans ready
- Check for cancellations regularly on Recreation.gov
What Should I Know About Wildlife Safety in Yellowstone’s Backcountry?
Important wildlife safety considerations for Yellowstone’s backcountry include:
- Proper food storage using provided poles or boxes
- Carrying bear spray and knowing how to use it
- Making noise while hiking to avoid surprising wildlife
- Maintaining a safe distance from all animals
- Understanding and following park regulations regarding wildlife interactions
By following these guidelines and understanding the Yellowstone National Park backcountry permit reservation process, you can enhance your chances of a safe and enjoyable wilderness experience in one of America’s most iconic national parks.
References:
– Yellowstone National Park Backcountry Information
– Backcountry Permit Frequently Asked Questions
– Camp in the Backcountry – Yellowstone National Park