The cities outside Yellowstone National Park serve as crucial gateways for visitors exploring America’s first national park. These communities, including West Yellowstone, Bozeman, Cody, and Gardiner, offer diverse accommodations, transportation options, and unique attractions. Each city provides a distinct experience, from the western charm of Cody to the outdoor adventures of Bozeman, making them essential stops for Yellowstone travelers.
What Are the Main Gateway Cities to Yellowstone National Park?

The primary gateway cities to Yellowstone National Park include:
- West Yellowstone, Montana
- Bozeman, Montana
- Cody, Wyoming
- Gardiner, Montana
Each of these cities offers unique advantages for visitors planning their Yellowstone adventure.
How Does West Yellowstone Serve as a Gateway to the Park?

West Yellowstone, Montana, stands out as the closest town to Yellowstone’s west entrance, making it a popular base for park visitors.
Transportation Options:
- West Yellowstone Airport (WYS): Operational from mid-May to mid-October
- Shuttle Services: Available for drop-offs at park trailheads
- Car Rentals: Offered at the airport and in-town locations
Accommodations:
- Various hotels and lodges, many within walking distance of the park entrance
- Options operated by Xanterra Travel Collection
Key Activities:
- Summer: Hiking, fishing, guided tours
- Winter: Snowmobiling, cross-country skiing, snowcoach tours
- Year-round: West Yellowstone IMAX Theatre
What Makes Bozeman a Unique Gateway City?
Bozeman, Montana, located 90 miles north of West Yellowstone, offers a blend of outdoor adventures and cultural attractions.
Transportation:
- Bozeman Yellowstone International Airport (BZN): Year-round flights
- Shuttle services to Mammoth Hot Springs and Old Faithful (winter)
- Bus services to West Yellowstone
Accommodations:
- Wide range of hotels, lodges, and vacation rentals
- Popular options: Best Western Plus GranTree Inn, Hilton Garden Inn Bozeman
Activities:
- Outdoor: Skiing, hiking, fishing, rafting
- Cultural: Museum of the Rockies, Gallatin History Museum
- Events: Bozeman Film Festival, Bozeman Christmas Stroll
How Does Cody, Wyoming, Enhance the Yellowstone Experience?
Cody, Wyoming, located near the east entrance, offers a rich western heritage experience.
Transportation:
- Cody Airport with commercial airline service
- No direct public transportation to Yellowstone
- Car rentals and private tours/shuttles available
Accommodations:
- Western-themed hotels and lodges
- Notable options: Irma Hotel, Cody Hotel
Key Attractions:
- Cody Nite Rodeo (summer)
- Buffalo Bill Center of the West
- Proximity to Yellowstone’s east entrance (50 miles)
What Unique Features Does Gardiner, Montana Offer?
Gardiner, Montana, situated at the north entrance of Yellowstone, is known for its wildlife viewing opportunities.
Transportation:
- Commercial transportation from Bozeman (seasonal)
- No direct public transportation to the park
- Private tours and shuttles available
Accommodations:
- Various lodging options close to the park entrance
- Examples: Gardiner Lodge, Absaroka Lodge
Activities:
- Prime wildlife viewing spots
- Excellent fishing and hiking opportunities
- Gateway to Yellowstone’s north entrance
What Challenges Should Visitors Be Aware of When Traveling to These Cities?
Visitors to the gateway cities should be prepared for:
- Seasonal road closures in Yellowstone
- Potential construction delays
- Severe winter weather conditions
- Wildlife on roads causing traffic delays
- Park entrance fees and vehicle length restrictions
How Do Transportation Options Vary Among the Gateway Cities?
City | Airport | Public Transportation | Car Rental |
---|---|---|---|
West Yellowstone | West Yellowstone Airport (WYS) | Shuttle services | Available at airport and in-town |
Bozeman | Bozeman Yellowstone International (BZN) | Shuttles to park, bus to West Yellowstone | Available at airport |
Cody | Cody Airport | No direct to park | Available at airport |
Gardiner | N/A | Seasonal from Bozeman | Limited options |
What Are the Best Seasons to Visit Each Gateway City?
- West Yellowstone:
- Summer for hiking and fishing
-
Winter for snowmobiling and snowcoach tours
-
Bozeman:
- Summer for outdoor activities
-
Winter for nearby skiing
-
Cody:
- Summer for rodeos and western experiences
-
Fall for less crowded park visits
-
Gardiner:
- Spring and fall for wildlife viewing
- Summer for hiking and fishing
By understanding the unique features of each gateway city, visitors can enhance their Yellowstone National Park experience and make the most of their trip to this iconic destination.
Reference:
1. https://destinationyellowstone.com/plan/travel-info/transportation/
2. https://www.yellowstonenationalparklodges.com/stay/plan/winter-transportation/
3. https://www.nps.gov/yell/planyourvisit/directions.htm