Fishing licenses are indeed required in Yellowstone National Park, but with a unique twist. Unlike many other fishing destinations, Yellowstone doesn’t require a state fishing license. Instead, anglers must obtain a specific Yellowstone National Park fishing permit. This requirement applies to all fishing activities within the park boundaries, ensuring proper management and conservation of the park’s aquatic resources. The permit system helps regulate fishing activities, protect native species, and maintain the ecological balance of Yellowstone’s diverse waterways.
What Are the Specific License Requirements for Fishing in Yellowstone?

To fish in Yellowstone National Park, you must adhere to the following license requirements:
- Yellowstone-specific permit: A Yellowstone National Park fishing permit is mandatory for all anglers.
- Age restrictions:
- Anglers 16 years and older must purchase a valid permit.
- Children 15 and under can fish without a permit if supervised by an adult with a valid permit.
- Alternatively, children 15 and under can obtain a free permit signed by a responsible adult.
- No state license needed: Unlike many other fishing locations, you do not need a state fishing license from Wyoming, Montana, or Idaho to fish in Yellowstone.
How Long Do Yellowstone Fishing Permits Last?

Yellowstone offers fishing permits with varying durations to accommodate different visitor needs:
Permit Duration | Cost |
---|---|
3 days | $40 |
7 days | $55 |
Season permit | $75 |
These options allow anglers to choose the most suitable permit based on their planned stay in the park.
Where Can You Purchase a Yellowstone Fishing Permit?
Obtaining a Yellowstone fishing permit is convenient and accessible through various channels:
- In-park locations:
- Ranger stations
- Visitor centers
- Yellowstone Park General Stores
- Gateway towns: Many businesses in surrounding communities offer permit sales.
- Online purchase: Permits are available through Recreation.gov.
- Tip: Download or print your digital permit before entering the park due to limited cell service.
What Are the Key Fishing Regulations in Yellowstone National Park?
Fishing in Yellowstone comes with specific regulations to protect the park’s ecosystem:
- Catch and release: Native fish must be released unharmed.
- Possession limits: Vary for non-native species depending on location.
- Example: In the Firehole River, Madison River, and lower Gibbon River, anglers can keep up to five brook trout.
- Mandatory kill: All lake trout caught in Yellowstone Lake must be killed to protect native species.
- Seasonal restrictions: The standard fishing season runs from Memorial Day weekend through October 31, with exceptions for certain areas.
- Gear restrictions: Only lead-free artificial lures and barbless hooks are allowed in most areas.
Are There Special Fishing Areas or Zones Within Yellowstone?
Yellowstone features various fishing zones with specific regulations:
- Year-round fishing areas:
- Madison River (from Wyoming/Montana state line to park boundary near West Entrance)
- Gardner River (from Osprey Falls to confluence with Yellowstone River)
- Late-opening areas:
- Black Tail Pond
- Heart Lake
- Yellowstone River (opens July 1)
- Catch and release only zones: Many areas require immediate release of all caught fish.
How Does Yellowstone’s Fishing Permit System Benefit the Park?
The Yellowstone-specific fishing permit system offers several advantages:
- Conservation: Helps manage fish populations and protect native species.
- Funding: Permit fees contribute to park maintenance and conservation efforts.
- Education: The permit process informs anglers about park-specific regulations and conservation needs.
- Simplification: Eliminates the need for multiple state licenses within park boundaries.
What Should Anglers Know About Fishing Ethics in Yellowstone?
Responsible fishing in Yellowstone involves:
- Protecting native species: Practice catch and release for native fish.
- Using appropriate gear: Stick to permitted lures and hooks.
- Respecting wildlife: Maintain safe distances from animals while fishing.
- Preserving the environment: Pack out all trash and fishing line.
- Following regulations: Adhere to all park fishing rules and guidelines.
By understanding and following Yellowstone’s fishing license requirements and regulations, anglers can enjoy a memorable fishing experience while contributing to the preservation of this unique ecosystem. Remember, your Yellowstone fishing permit is more than just a license – it’s a commitment to responsible enjoyment and conservation of one of America’s most treasured natural wonders.
References:
1. https://www.nps.gov/yell/planyourvisit/upload/2024-Fishing-Regulations-2.pdf
2. https://www.yellowstone.co/fishingfees.htm
3. https://www.yellowstonepark.com/things-to-do/fishing/fishing-rules/