Fire Hole Canyon in Yellowstone National Park is a scenic wonder nestled along the Firehole River. This 2-mile one-way drive offers visitors breathtaking views of the canyon, a cascading waterfall, and a unique swimming area. Located south of Madison Junction, the canyon provides a serene escape from the park’s busier attractions. With its diverse recreational opportunities and natural beauty, Fire Hole Canyon is a must-visit destination for Yellowstone explorers.
What Makes Fire Hole Canyon Special?

Fire Hole Canyon is renowned for its stunning geological features and recreational opportunities. The canyon’s name comes from the steam vents visible along the river, giving the impression of fire emerging from holes in the ground. This unique landscape, carved by the Firehole River, offers visitors a chance to experience Yellowstone’s geothermal wonders up close.
Key features of Fire Hole Canyon include:
- Scenic 2-mile one-way drive
- Firehole Falls, a 40-foot cascading waterfall
- Swimming area in the Firehole River
- Diverse wildlife viewing opportunities
- Fishing spots along the river
Where Is Fire Hole Canyon Located?

Fire Hole Canyon is situated in the western part of Yellowstone National Park. The entrance to Firehole Canyon Drive is located south of Madison Junction, just off the Grand Loop Road. This makes it easily accessible for visitors exploring the park’s main attractions.
Approximate distances from major park entrances:
– West Yellowstone entrance: 16 miles
– Old Faithful area: 16 miles
How Can Visitors Access Fire Hole Canyon?
Accessing Fire Hole Canyon is straightforward for park visitors. The main entry point is Firehole Canyon Drive, which branches off from the Grand Loop Road. Here are the key details for accessing the area:
- Access Point: South of Madison Junction, off the Grand Loop Road
- Parking Facilities:
- Small parking area near Firehole Falls
- Several small pull-offs along the road
- Parking available near the swimming area
- GPS Coordinates: While specific coordinates are not provided, use Madison Junction as a reference point
What Recreational Activities Are Available at Fire Hole Canyon?
Fire Hole Canyon offers a variety of recreational activities for visitors to enjoy. Whether you’re looking for a scenic drive, a refreshing swim, or a peaceful fishing spot, the canyon has something for everyone.
Swimming
The Firehole River Swimming Area is a popular spot for visitors to cool off during hot summer days. Here’s what you need to know:
- Location: Accessible via a stairway with 30 wooden steps
- Water Temperature: Similar to an unheated swimming pool
- Facilities: Changing rooms available near the road
- Safety Guidelines:
- No lifeguard on duty
- Swimming at your own risk
- Climbing on or jumping from cliffs is prohibited
- Wear suitable footwear due to small boulders and rocks
Fishing
The Firehole River is known for its excellent trout fishing. While specific regulations for Fire Hole Canyon are not provided, here are some general guidelines for fishing in Yellowstone:
- Fish Species: Brook trout and brown trout
- Permits: Yellowstone fishing permit required
- Best Practices:
- Follow catch-and-release practices
- Handle fish gently
- Respect the environment and park regulations
Scenic Drive and Hiking
The 2-mile one-way Firehole Canyon Drive offers stunning views of the canyon and river. While there isn’t an extensive trail network within the canyon itself, visitors can enjoy short walks and viewpoints along the drive.
What Are the Best Times to Visit Fire Hole Canyon?
The best time to visit Fire Hole Canyon depends on your preferred activities and the seasonal conditions:
Season | Conditions | Activities |
---|---|---|
Summer | Warm, dry | Swimming, fishing, scenic drives |
Fall | Cool, crisp | Scenic drives, fishing |
Winter | Cold, snowy | Road typically closed |
Spring | Variable | Scenic drives, potential high water |
Note: The swimming area is closed during high water in spring and throughout the winter season.
What Wildlife Can Be Seen in Fire Hole Canyon?
Fire Hole Canyon offers opportunities to observe Yellowstone’s diverse wildlife. Visitors may encounter:
- Bison
- Elk
- Mule deer
- Various bird species
- Occasional bear sightings (maintain safe distances)
Always follow park guidelines for wildlife viewing and maintain a safe distance from all animals.
How Can Visitors Prepare for a Trip to Fire Hole Canyon?
To make the most of your visit to Fire Hole Canyon, consider these preparation tips:
- Check current park conditions and road closures
- Bring appropriate clothing for variable weather
- Pack water, snacks, and sun protection
- Carry bear spray and know how to use it
- Bring a camera to capture the scenic views
- If planning to fish, obtain necessary permits in advance
- Wear sturdy shoes suitable for walking on uneven terrain
By following these guidelines, visitors can ensure a safe and enjoyable experience at Fire Hole Canyon in Yellowstone National Park.